Centre for Population Projections

The Centre for Population produces population projections to inform policy makers and the public about Australia’s future growth. They aim to take account of the latest available demographic information and include adjustments to account for the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Centre produces population projections at the national, state and territory, and capital city and balance of state (using the Australian Bureau of Statistics’ Greater Capital City Statistical Area definitions) levels.

The population projections at the capital city and balance of state level are currently updated annually, while the national and state and territory projections may be updated more frequently.

You can find the Centre’s most recently completed population projections for each level of geography, as well as links to older projections.

For further information about the method and underlying assumptions used in each set of projections please see the relevant publication.

Latest projections

National projections

Population Statement: Population Projections by Age and Sex, tidy file, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • National, state and territory, and capital city and rest-of-state population projections by age and sex.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: Population Projections by Age and Sex, tidy file, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 2.50 MB

Population Statement: Population Projections, tidy file, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • National, state and territory, and capital city and rest-of-state population projections. Includes population level, components of population growth, mortality and fertility assumptions and visa migration projections.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: Population Projections, tidy file, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 273 kB

Population Statement: National Population Projections, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • National population projections. Includes population level, components of population growth, mortality and fertility assumptions and visa migration projections.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: National Population Projections, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 176 kB

Population Statement: National Population Projections by Age and Sex, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • National population projections by age and sex for the projections.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: National Population Projections by Age and Sex, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 197 kB

Budget 2024–25: population projections, Australia, 2023–24 to 2034–35

  • National population projections for the 2024–25 Budget, includes population level and components of population growth out to 2034–35 for Australia.
  • Budget 2024–25
  • Last updated: 29 May 2024

Budget 2024–25: population projections, Australia, 2023–24 to 2034–35 XLSX 175 kB

Population Statement 2023, national projections, 2022-23 to 2033-34

  • National population projections for the 2023 Population Statement. Includes population level, components of population growth, mortality and fertility assumptions and visa migration projections.
  • 2023 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 22 December 2023

Population Statement Data Download - National XLSX 176 kB

2023 Intergenerational Report: population projections, Australia, 2022-23 to 2062-63

  • National population projections for the 2023 Intergenerational Report, includes population by single year of age and sex out to 2062-63 for Australia.
  • 2023 Intergenerational Report
  • Last updated: 22 September 2023

IGR 2023 - National population projections for age and sex XLSX 244 kB

Budget 2023-24: population projections, Australia, 2022-23 to 2033-34

  • National population projections for the 2023‑24 Budget, includes population level and components of population growth out to 2033‑34 for Australia. 
  • Budget 2023-24
  • Last updated: 17 May 2023

Budget 2023-24: population projections, Australia, 2022-23 to 2033-34 XLSX 175 kB

Previous projections

Population Statement 2022, national projections, 2021-22 to 2032-33

  • National population projections for the 2022 Population Statement. Includes population level, components of population growth, mortality and fertility assumptions and visa migration projections.
  • 2022 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 6 January 2023

Population Statement Data Download - National XLSX 176 kB

October 2022-23 Budget: population projections, Australia, 2021-22 to 2032-33

  • National population projections for the October 2022‑23 Budget, includes population level and components of population growth out to 2032‑33 for Australia.
  • October 2022-23 Budget
  • Last updated: 25 October 2022

Budget October 2022-23: National Population Projections, 2021-22 to 2032-33 XLSX 174 kB

Budget 2022-23: population projections, Australia, 2021-22 to 2032-33

  • National population projections for the 2022‑23 Budget, includes population level and components of population growth out to 2032‑33 for Australia.
  • Budget 2022-23
  • Last updated: 29 March 2022

Budget 2022-23: population projections, Australia, 2021-22 to 2032-33 XLSX 173 kB

Population Statement 2021, national projections, 2020-21 to 2031-32

  • National population projections, including upside and downside net overseas migration scenarios detailed in the 2021 Population Statement. Includes population level, components of population growth, mortality and fertility assumptions and visa migration projections.
  • Last updated: 20 December 2021

Population Statement Data Download - National XLSX 183 kB

Intergenerational report population projections, 2020-21 to 2060-61

  • National population projections for the 2021 Intergenerational Report, includes the estimated resident population for the age groups of 0-14, 15-64, 65-84 and 85 and over.
  • 2021 Intergenerational Report
  • Last updated: 28 June 2021

IGR_2021.xlsx XLSX 174 kB

Budget 2021-22 population projections, Australia, 2020-21 to 2030-31

  • National population projections for the 2021-22 Budget, includes population level and components of population growth out to 2030-31 for Australia.
  • Budget 2021-22
  • Last updated: 11 May 2021

budget_2021-22_national.xlsx XLSX 173 kB

Population Statement 2020 projections, 2019-20 to 2030-31

  • National population projections for the central, pre-covid-19 and extended restrictions projection scenarios detailed in the 2020 Population Statement. Includes population level, components of population growth, mortality and fertility assumptions and visa migration projections.
  • 2020 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 4 December 2020

National population and components, 2019-20 to 2030-31 XLSX 184 kB

2019-20 MYEFO: National Population Projections, 2019-20 to 2030-31

  • National population projections. Includes population level, components of population growth.
  • 2019-20 MYEFO
  • Last updated: 16 December 2019

2019-20 MYEFO: National Population Projections, 2019-20 to 2030-31 XLSX 174 kB

State and territory projections

Population Statement: Population Projections by Age and Sex, tidy file, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • National, state and territory, and capital city and rest-of-state population projections by age and sex.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: Population Projections by Age and Sex, tidy file, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 2.50 MB

Population Statement: Population Projections, tidy file, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • National, state and territory, and capital city and rest-of-state population projections. Includes population level, components of population growth, mortality and fertility assumptions and visa migration projections.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: Population Projections, tidy file, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 273 kB

Population Statement: State and Territory Population Projections, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • State and Territory population projections. Includes population level and components of population growth.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: State and Territory Population Projections, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 188 kB

Population Statement: State and Territory Population Projections by Age and Sex, 2023-24 to 2034-35

Population Statement: State and Territory Population Projections by Age and Sex, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 346 kB

Population Statement: Capital City and Rest-of-State Population Projections by Age and Sex, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • Capital city and rest-of-state population projections by age and sex. Capital city and rest-of-state regions are derived from Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (GCCSA) defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and represent the socio-economic extent of the capital cities.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: Capital City and Rest-of-State Population Projections by Age and Sex, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 471 kB

Budget 2024–25: population projections, states and territories, 2023–24 to 2027–28

  • State and territory population projections for the 2024–25 Budget, includes population level and components of population growth out to 2027–28.
  • Budget 2024–25
  • Last updated: 30 August 2024

Budget 2024–25: population projections, states and territories, 2023–24 to 2034–35 XLSX 178 kB

Budget 2023–24: population projections, states and territories, 2022–23 to 2026–27

  • State and territory population projections for the 2023–24 Budget, includes population level and components of population growth out to 2026–27.
  • Budget 2023–24
  • Last updated: 17 May 2023

Budget 2023-24: population projections, states and territories, 2022-23 to 2026-27 XLSX 177 kB

Previous projections

Population Statement 2022, state and territory projections, 2021-22 to 2032-33

  • State and territory population projections for the 2022 Population Statement. Includes population level and components of population growth.
  • 2022 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 6 January 2023

Population Statement Data Download - State and Territory XLSX 189 kB

October 2022-23 Budget: population projections, states and territories, 2021-22 to 2025-26

  • State and territory population projections for the October 2022‑23 Budget, includes population level and components of population growth out to 2025‑26.
  • October 2022-23 Budget
  • Last updated: 25 October 2022

Budget October 2022-23: State and Territory Population Projections, 2021-22 to 2025-26 XLSX 177 kB

Budget 2022-23: population projections, states and territories, 2021-22 to 2025-26

  • State and territory population projections for the 2022‑23 Budget, includes population level and components of population growth out to 2025‑26.
  • Budget 2022-23
  • Last updated: 29 March 2022

Budget 2022-23: population projections, states and territories, 2021-22 to 2025-26 XLSX 177 kB

Population Statement 2021, state and territory projections, 2020-21 to 2031-32

  • State and territory population projections for the 2021 Population Statement. Includes population level and components of population growth.
  • Last updated: 20 December 2021

Population Statement Data Download - State and Territory XLSX 182 kB

Budget 2021-22 population projections, states and territories, 2020-21 to 2024-25

  • State and territory population projections for the 2021-22 Budget, includes population level and components of population growth out to 2024-25.
  • Budget 2021-22
  • Last updated: 11 May 2021

budget_2021-22_state_and_territory.xlsx XLSX 177 kB

Population Statement 2020 state and territory population projections, 2019-20 to 2030-31

  • State and Territory population projections for the central and pre-covid-19 projection scenarios detailed in the 2020 Population Statement. Includes population level and components of population growth.
  • 2020 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 4 December 2020

State and territory population and components, 2019-20 to 2030-31 XLSX 192 kB

Capital city and rest-of-state population projections

Population Statement: Population Projections by Age and Sex, tidy file, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • National, state and territory, and capital city and rest-of-state population projections by age and sex.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: Population Projections by Age and Sex, tidy file, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 2.50 MB

Population Statement: Capital city and Rest-of-State Population Projections, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • Capital city and rest-of-state population projections, includes population level and components of population growth. Capital city and rest-of-state regions are derived from Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (GCCSA) defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and represent the socio-economic extent of the capital cities.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: Capital city and Rest-of-State Population Projections, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 188 kB

Population Statement: Capital City and Rest-of-State Population Projections by Age and Sex, 2023-24 to 2034-35

  • Capital city and rest-of-state population projections by age and sex. Capital city and rest-of-state regions are derived from Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (GCCSA) defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and represent the socio-economic extent of the capital cities.
  • 2024 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 20 December 2024

Population Statement: Capital City and Rest-of-State Population Projections by Age and Sex, 2023-24 to 2034-35 XLSX 471 kB

Capital city and rest-of-state age and sex structure, 2022-23 to 2033-34

  • Capital city and rest‑of‑state population projections by age and sex for the 2023 Population Statement.
  • 2023 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 22 December 2023

Population Statement Data Download - Age and Sex - GCCSA XLSX 467 kB

Capital city and rest-of-state projections, 2022-23 to 2033-34

  • Capital city and rest‑of‑state population projections for the 2023 Population Statement. Includes population level and components of population growth.
  • 2023 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 22 December 2023

Population Statement Data Download - GCCSA XLSX 190 kB

Capital city and rest-of-state projections, 2021-22 to 2032-33

  • Capital city and rest‑of‑state population projections for the 2022 Population Statement. Includes population level and components of population growth.
  • 2022 Population Statement
  • Last updated: 6 January 2023

Population Statement Data Download - GCCSA XLSX 189 kB

Previous projections

Capital city and rest-of-state projections, 2020-21 to 2031-32

  • Capital city and rest-of-state population projections for the 2021 Population Statement. Includes population level and components of population growth.
  • Last updated: 20 December 2021

Population Statement Data Download - GCCSA XLSX 189 kB

Population Statement 2020 capital city and balance of state (GCCSA) population projections, 2019-20 to 2030-31

  • GCCSA population projections for the central and pre-covid-19 projection scenarios detailed in the 2020 Population Statement. Includes population level and components of population growth.
  • Last updated: 4 December 2020

Capital city and balance of state (GCCSA) population and components, 2019-20 to 2030-31 XLSX 207 kB